基础英语课件。 每位教师都必须为每堂课准备教案和课件，还必须将教案和课件设计得更加完善。教案是推动教学成果评价和提高的必要工具。如果想更深入地了解这个主题，那么这篇“基础英语课件”文章必不可少。我们希望本文能为你提供参考，也希望能对你有所帮助。 以下是为大家整理的基础英语课件范文(精选6篇),欢迎品鉴!
【篇一】基础英语课件
教学重点：引导学生先仔细观察所给图片，掌握故事的中心意思。然后 依次确定出描述每幅图所需的中心词，并由词成句，由句成文。最后对文章的篇章结构进行修改，实现用词准确，行文流畅。
1.通过计算机展示上次作为作业的看图书面表达材料。（帮助回 顾、加深印象）
2.将含有学生在作业中所犯典型错误的文章展示出来，作为改错进 行练习。
1.学生两人一组，讨论文章的优缺点，并对错误之处进行修改。
2. 请找到错误的学生现场指出并改正错误之处，其他学生一起评判 对错：若改对了，教师可用鼠标单击文中的那处错误，原本隐含的修改部分便会显示出来；若没改对，可接着请其他学生帮忙。（在进行此步骤时，学生无须根据文章的先后逐行挑错，只要找到错误即可发言。）
3. 教师总结。首先，针对文中学生未找出或改对的错误，帮助学生一起改正。其次，对文中的错误之处进行分类（如：名词复数、动词时态、介词等），引起学生的重视。
通过计算机展示给学生一篇新的看图书面表达材料。要求学生仔细观察所给图片，掌握故事的中心意思。
1.学生两人一组（必要时可变为四人一组，增强协作性），针对每幅图进行讨论，并确定描述每幅图的中心词。
2. 按图片的先后顺序，分别要求几组学生将他们的讨论结果告诉大家，由大家一起来讨论用词是否恰当及如何改正。同时，教师将这些词按图片顺序依次输入计算机，展示给大家（也可通过实物投影仪展示）。
要求学生参考中心词，写出描述每幅图的一两个句子，输入计算机（若通过实物投影仪展示，可写在纸上）。
1.通过计算机，选取两位学生所写的第一幅图的两组句子，展示给大家（也可通过实物投影仪展示）。和其他学生一起对句中的语法错误进行修改。
2. 重复此步骤，展示其它几幅图的句子。
3. 从每幅图的两组句子中各挑选一组，将这些刚改正的无语法错误的句子，通过计算机组合成文，重新展示给学生。
要求学生先朗读全文（由于此时的文章是由各自独立的句子罗列而成，句子之间必然缺乏连贯性。学生只有通读全文，才会发现）。然后分组讨论如何对篇章结构进行修改，使文章更连贯。
1.通过计算机，请学生先对他们认为不连贯的地方进行修改，教师引导其他学生进行讨论并给予必要的补充和修改，实现用词准确、行文流畅。
2.展示范文并指出范文中的精彩之处。
总结写此类看图书面表达的思路：掌握全文中心--确定每幅图的中心词--由词成句--由句成文--修改篇章结构。
发给学生另一篇看图书面表达材料，要求学生根据本课所学思路独力完成。
II. Teaching Aim: According to the pictures of a story, teach the students how to write a story using the effective sentences.
III. Key Points: Teach the students how to get the key words of each picture and how to use effective sentences to complete a coherent composition.
VI. Teaching Procedure:
Present the composition with the typical mistakes made by the students to the class.
1.Let the students work in pairs to discuss the composition and try to find out as many mistakes as they can.
2.Ask some students to correct the mistakes in public. At the same time, present the right ones to the whole class.
3.Classify the typical mistakes.
Present the pictures of a story to the class. Give the students two minutes to look through the pictures and try to get the main idea of the story.
1.Let the students work in groups of four to get the key words of each picture orally.
2. Ask several students to report their answers to the rest of the class. Present these key words to the whole class.
According to the key words, ask the students to write down their own sentences about each picture.
1.Present two students’ sentences about Picture 1 to the class as models, and then correct their grammar mistakes with the whole class.
2.Present another two students’ sentences about Picture 2 to the class and correct the grammar mistakes too.
3.Repeat this step with the other pictures.
4.Choose either of the models from each picture to make up a passage. Present it to the class.
Step 7.Discussion Give the students a few minutes to discuss how to make these sentences more effective and how to make this passage more coherent.
rrect this passage with the whole class.
2.Present the model to the class.
3.Emphasize the way of writing this kind of composition.
Write another story as homework.
【篇二】基础英语课件
高一上册基础必背
本套资料学习目标：熟读成诵 脱口而出
Unit 5 必会习语
SPEAKING
1.while still a student = while she was still a student 还是个学生的时候（状语从句的省略现象）(you)Don’t talk while(you are)eating.When(he was)asked how he gained first place, he suddenly became cheerful.The boys will go out to play football whenever(it is)possible.I won’t go to his birthday party unless(I am)invited.2.play/act a role 扮演角色play the role of...扮演……角色 play a part/role in...在...中起作用
3.after graduating/graduation(from...)毕业以后
as an actress 做演员
5.during/in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代
6.win a prize 获奖 win a game/a battle/honourbeat/defeat sb 打败某人 win sb.把某人争取过来
7.get married(to sb);结婚（瞬间）=marry sb.be married(to sb)结婚（延续）
7.in the beginning = at first 开始的时候反义；in the end = at last;finally;eventually 最后
8.make money 赚钱 earn money
GETTING TO KNOW STEVEN SPIELBERG
9.make a film ／blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集
10.The reason……is that…..原因是…
This is because...这是因为...for this reason;for some reason;for some reasons
the reason for +n./doing sththe reason why/ for which...定语从句
reason 与 cause 的区别cause of the fire/accident
on 从事于； 制作
12.take off 起飞；脱掉；很快上升;开始流行／畅销
13.by the sea 在海边； by sea 乘船； in the sea 在海里
on the sea 在海面上 at sea 在海上；航海中；茫然
14.be afraid to do sth 不敢作某事be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be afraid that 担心；恐怕
e from outer space 来自外部空间
16.cut／tear…into pieces 把…切／撕成碎片cut/tear...into halves 把...切/撕成两半
17.do research(in/into...)搞研究
18.go wrong 出错；出故障；走错道 do a little wrong
19.in the end 最后；终于 at the end of在…末尾／尽头 by the end of 到…末为止
19.meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙
20.owe sth to sb.= owe sb sth 把…归功于；感谢；欠（债）
WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR
21.can’t help doing sth 情不自禁，忍不住做某事can’t help do sth 不能帮忙做某事
22.pass the exam 考试及格 fail(in)the exam 考试不及格
NOT ONE LESS
23.a thirteen-year-old girl 十三岁小姑娘
a girl of thirteen years old;a girl of thirteen years of age;a girl aged thirteen
24.stay/be away for a month 离开一个月
25.take one’s place;take the place of 代替
26.lock …up 把…锁起来
after 追赶； 追求； 追捕 be after
28.escape(from)...从...逃离 escape from / flee(from)/run away from a country
escape doing sth ； escape being caught 没有被抓住 catch sb doing sth;be caught doing sth
away from school 逃学 skip classes
30.determine to do sth；make up one’s mind；decidebe determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事
31.go to town 进城 in town 在城里 go to the country in the country
32.on the air 正在广播;播送 =be broadcastgo on the air 开始广播 go off the air 停止广播in the air在空中;(消息等)在传播, 悬而未决的 by air = by plane
adj 活的（动物）； 现场直播的； adv.以实况的living adj 活着的；有生命的；现行的（前置定语；表语）alive adj.活着的，（后置定语；表语）a living language 现行的语言the greatest living poet 当代最伟大的诗人a live fish 活鱼the live gala on New Year’s Eve 直播的新年除夕晚会the only man alive 唯一还活着的人
34.all the other pupils 所有其他学生
35.together with 和…一起
36.in one’s own words 用自己的话 in other words 换句话说
37.make comments on / make a comment on 对…发表评论
38.give one’s opinions about 对…发表意见
39.think highly/well of =speak highly of
40.encourage sb to do sth
WORKBOOK
39.lead to + n.通往；导致 result in;cause sb to do sth
lead sb to do sth 导致某人作某事 lead to sb doing sth
lead sb(in)doing sth;带领某人做lead sb + 介词短语
40.make/earn a living 谋生
41.at a high /low price 以高/低价
42.make a decision 做出决定
43.accept one’s apology 接受某人的道歉 apologize to sb;make an apology to sb.向某人道歉（Zf133.CoM 趣祝福）
44.break down 出故障； 坏了；分解 break up 拆散
45.at full / high speed 高速 at a speed of 100 miles per hour;speed up 加速 speed by 飞驰而过
46.the World Cup Final 世界杯决赛
47.think highly/well of 对…高度评价 speak highly of
48.observe / obey the law 遵守法律 break the law
49.give sb a second look 再看某人一眼
50.make a fool of sb 愚弄某人 = fool sb.51.turn out 结果变成52.depend on / rely on 依靠，依赖
53.stand by sb 支持某人 support sb /take sb’s side
54.meet with 遇见
55.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人干某事
56.lead the life of a real princess 过上真正的公主生活
57.make one’s career 在事业上有所成就
58.be clear about 对…清楚
bine ….with…把…和…结合起来
pare…with…把…和…比较 compare...to...把...比作...compared to/with 与...相比 Compared to men, fewer women smoke in China.Unit 6 必会习语
Warming up & Speaking
1.apologize to sb.for sth/doing sth 因…向…道歉 make an apology to sb.for sth/ doing sth
2.mean + n./doing sth 意思是；意味着mean +n./to do sth/ that-clause 打算；意欲；有…的意图mean sb to do sth.打算（使／让）某人作某事
He meant no harm to you./ He meant you no harm.He means his son to become a doctor.Table Manners At A Dinner Party
3.for the first time “第一次”(作状语)the first time “第一次”(相当于连词引导时间状语从句)This is the first time that….“这是第…次作某事了”(从句中用完成时)
On that day the scientist took us to the lab for the first time.The first time we met, she wore a pair of glasses.This is the first time that I have been here.4.make / leave / create a good impression（on sb）留下好印象 impress on sb
5.be impressed by/with 对...留下印象
6.drink a toast 祝酒 drink to+n.为...干杯
7.start with = begin with 以…开始end up with 以…结束 end in failure
8.keep silent 保持沉默
9.for a moment(一会儿);in a moment（过一会儿）;at the moment（此时）;after a moment（过了一会儿）for the moment（暂时）;at any moment（随时）
10.at the table 在桌前 at table 在吃饭
in the hospital / in hospitalin the prison / in prison /go to the prison /go to prison
in the church / in church / go to the church / go to church go to the school / go to school
11．will 作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if条件句中
You’d better not drink too much if you drive home after the party.He will come to see you if he has time.If you will turn down the TV.There is really too much noise.If you will read the book, I can lend it to you.11.all the time 一直
12.drink to sb’s health / drink to sb.13.raise one’s glass 举杯
14.take a sip 呡一小口
15.change over time 经过一段时间
16.follow the fashion of the day 跟随时尚
17.lay the table 摆桌子
18.serve the dishes 上菜serve the people 为人民服务serve in the army 服役
This restaurant serves Chinese food.(供应)
LANGUAGE STUDY
19.mix…with 把…和…混合 be mixed with
20.extra information 额外信息
21.leave out 省略
22.wish you all the best = best wishes for book Exercises
23.look forward to +n./doing 盼望;期盼…
24.stare at 盯着看
25.pay the bill 买单；付帐单
May I have the bill, please?
26.behave oneself 注意自己的言行举止 behavior
27.It is certain that… 肯定…
It is uncertain whether/when, etc….Sb +be sure/certain to do sth 一定会做某事
Sb +be sure/certain about/of...对...有把握
Sb +be sure/certain that...相信...Sb +be not sure/certain whether/what...28.fairy tales 童话
29.belong to 属于(不用被动、进行时)
30.direct the traffic 指挥交通
duce / make /generate electricity 发电
32.hang(hanged/hanged)oneself vt.上吊；绞死
hang-hung-hung 悬挂；vi.& vt.33.The Hope Project 希望工程
Good Manners in the World
municate with 与…交流
35.shake hands with sb 和…握手
36.look right into sb"s eyes/face 直视着
37.blow one"s nose 擤鼻涕
38.in public 在公共场所 make...public;the public
39.think…to be… 认为…是…think of...as
40.at home and abroad 在国内外
41.give sb.some advice on sth / doing sth/how to do sth 给某人提建议
take/follow sb"s advice 听某人的劝告
42.lead sb to do sth 导致某人做某事 lead to sb doing sth
43.pay a visit to sb/a place 拜访,参观call on sb / call at a placedrop in(on sb)/(at a place)
44.make jokes about 拿…开玩笑； 讲笑话
play a joke on sb;have a joke about
have a joke with sb;joke with sb 和...开玩笑
tell jokes 讲笑话
make fun of 取笑 laugh at 嘲笑；讥笑
【篇三】基础英语课件
考研是一个极具选拔性和自学性的考试，复习考研也是个长期漫长的过程，鉴于此，在总结不同梯度考生基础阶段学习情况的基础上，为广大考生具体规划考研英语基础阶段的复习，以便为以后考研的成功打下良好的基础。
现在正值春季，正是考研英语基础复习阶段，具体每日的复习时间，需要根据自身情况而定。不管同学们基础好还是差，都必须保证每天花在英语复习上的时间为两小时以上。由于英语复习具备连贯性，所以定下计划持之以恒很重要。
具体到每一天来讲，早上晨读时间的40分钟当然属于英语，而另外，上午从10点30左右可以开始正式的英语复习，坚持一个半小时。在春季基础阶段，只要的复习内容应安排为词汇和语法，坚持每天两篇阅读，每日如此推进，日日不断。在每天进行新内容的同时，在第二天可以用一点时间(半小时内)翻阅一下昨天复习任务，然后再进行当天的复习计划。
很多学生将考研失利的原因归结为词汇量不够，因此耗费了大量时间和精力机械地背诵英文词汇。其实，考研和国外的IELTS、TOEFL考试相比，最大的区别就在于，考研有明确的考纲，有规定的词汇考查范围。考研英语复习过程中，考生完全不需要毫无目的地记忆大量词汇，只需要将大纲规定的考研词汇研究透彻即可。
英语基础阶段以记忆词汇为主。在记单词的过程中可以采用以下五种记忆方法：形象记忆法、联想记忆法、例句记忆法、循环记忆法和同素记忆法。这五种方法中，联想记忆法和循环记忆法这两种方法比较好，具体的方法运用在我们的课程上有详细讲解。
语法是很多同学的弱项环节。语法弱意味着不能根据有序单词表达出的意思做出正确的反映，会造成信息链的断裂，而只有当你分清了句子的结构之后，才能将阅读、作文等内容和题意理解得更加明白。在考卷的阅读部分有四大难点：单词、长句子、非谓语、介词。这四点，其实有三点都涉及到了语法。因此加强语法的掌握力度可以有效拉高英语得分。
现在考研英语对阅读的考查越来越多，这也要求我们进一步的提高阅读能力。虽然考研的阅读理解有一定的规律可循，但是这些规律也在逐年的淡化。这几年反技巧的出题趋势越来越明显，考试越来越重视考生的真正阅读分析能力。所以，的考研考生们一定要提前打好基础，每天除了背单词、巩固语法知识外，还要阅读一定量的英语报刊。据了解，考研的阅读理解很多都是摘自国外的一些著名的报纸，如比如《发现》、《商业周刊》、《探索》、《经济学家》、《新闻周刊》等专业型极高的刊评等等。如果能找来的话，这些都是很好的阅读材料。而且还要刻意训练自己快速阅读的能力。考研英语的阅读量越来越大，里面不但有很多考查全文的主旨题，还有很多的细节题和作者态度题，这些内容的提炼都要我们在平时的阅读中渐渐地培养。
英语并不可怕，可怕的是同学们没有持之以恒的毅力，希望大家从现在开始认真备考，预祝大家在明年春天有一份喜悦的收获!
【篇四】基础英语课件
1.now that; due to; because of; owing to; since; as
now that作“既然”讲时，相当于since。now that中的that 可省去。如：Now(that)you are well again, you can travel, 你既然恢复了健康，就能够旅行了。
due to作 “起因于、归功于”时，常作表语或跟在名词后，如：
His failure is due to the fact that he lacks experience.他的失败源于他缺少经验。
Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious results.粗枝大叶造成的错误可能带来严重后果。
The team’s success was largely due to her efforts.该队的成功在很大程度上是由于她的努力。
because of“由于、因为”，在句中作状语或表语。如：
Lincoln is admired because of his good leadership.林肯由于其出色的领导而受到人们的赞赏。
His anger is because of your bad deeds.他是因你的失礼行为而生气。
owing to“由于、因为”，常在现代英语中与because of, due to换用。如：
Owing to unfavourable weather, I was unable to carry on with it.由于天气不好，我不能把它进行下去。
此组动词意为“联合、连接”。
combine意为“结合、联合”，指为了某一目的而把两事物结合在一起。如：
We must combine theory with practice.我们必须把理论和实践联系起来。
He combines botany with chemistry.他把植物学和化学联系起来了。
connect“连接”，指用东西把两事物连接在一起，或两事物直接相连，二者仍保持原状。
The two cities are connected by a railway. 两座城市由铁路相连。
He connected the gas stove with gas pipe.他把煤气和接在煤气炉上。
join意为“连接”，指以线、绳、桥等把两物或两地连接在一起，和connect意思相近，也可指两物互相紧密相接。如：
We had better join the island to the mainland with a steel bridge.我们最好建一座钢筋桥把这个岛与大陆连接起来。
Where does this stream join the Changjiang River?这条河和长江在哪里会合？
unite意为“联合”，指两种以上的事物结合为一体，有合二为一的意味，强调结合后的统一性。
The two companies will unite into one.这两家公司将合并成一家。
The whole family united to help him.全家齐心协力帮助他。
repair指将受损、故障、用旧之物修理好，如用于修补机械方面的东西多用repair。如：
Ask him to repair my watch/TV set.请他给我修一下手表/电视机。
The garage charged forty dollars to repair the car. 修车行修理这辆车收了四十美元。
repair还可作“弥补、补偿”讲。如：
How can I repair the damage I have caused?我怎样才能弥补我造成的损失？
I’d like to repair our differences .我想我们应该重归于好。
mend指将打破、撕碎或用坏之物修补完整，“缝补衣服”多用mend。如：
His clothes need mending.他的衣服该补了。
She mended the broken jar with cement. 她用水泥把破碎的缸补好了。
mend 还可意为“改正、纠正、治愈、使恢复健康”等。如：
The prisoner is mending his way.囚犯在改过自新。
It is never too late to mend.亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。
两者均是形容词，意思是“值得……的”，用法如下：
（1）worthy可以作定语，worth不能。例如：
（2）worth后面直接跟名词（多为表示钱或代价的名词），其作用相当于介词；worthy后面接名词时须与of连用（一般不接表示钱的名词）。例如：This second-hand book is worth 100 dollars.这本旧书值100美元。
His deed is worthy of praise.他的事迹值得赞扬。
（3）worth后面可直接跟动名词的主动结构；worthy后接动名词的被动结构，且须与of连用，worthy后也可接不定式的被动式。例如：
This book is worth reading./ This b
【篇五】基础英语课件
高一英语必修一必背句型
1)It was the first time in a year and a half tnight face to face.（从句时态用完成时）这是我睹夜晚。
2)I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been ableso long that I’ve grown so crazy about everythin（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3)I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleorder to have a good look at the moon for once晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看4)Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks yoin the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5)If you have some trouble(in)getting along you can write to the editor and ask for advice相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。6)Add up your score and see how many points y得分加起来，看看得了多少。7)What he did has added to our difficulties.我们的困难。
8)His income adds up to 00 a month.他每月的9)It"s no pleasure looking through these any lois one thing that really must be experienced.趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10)Why is she so concerned about his attitude什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？
11)The police asked him to set down what he had警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12)As I was about to go out and search for him, in.正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。
13)Mr.Jones lives alone and often feels lone人生活，常常感到孤独。
14)We tried to calm him down, but he kept cryi静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。
15)Does he dare(to)go out at night in such 敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？
16)He would go through fire and water for his家赴汤蹈火。
17)That country suffered a heavy loss in the f灾中遭受严重的损失。
18)World Englishes come from those countries wan important role as a first or second language,foreign rule or because of its special role aslanguage.（定语从句）世界英语来自那些以英语为家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统国际语言的特殊地位。19)All languages change when cultures communicat当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化20)Actually, the English spoken between about based more on German than present day English.年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础21)Would you please come up to my flat for a v里来坐坐，好吗？
22)Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams考试中作弊。
23)Native English speakers can understand eachdon’t speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同24)Today the number of people learning Englishthan even before.目前在中国学习英语的人数比以25)It is the duty of a government to provide children of its country.（it作形式主语）政府的小孩提供教育。
26)Reading is one of the best ways of improving usage.阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之27)Giving commands is less polite than making令比发出请求粗鲁。
28)We asked her for directions and she told us toon the left and keep going straight for two blo她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。
29)He knows several languages, such as English,他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。30)My sister and I have dreamed about cycling alofrom where it begins to where it ends.我姐姐和河从源头到终点骑车旅行。
31)The man insisted that he didn’t steal anythbe set free at once.(陈述语气、虚拟语气)这男西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。32)She gave me a determined look ?C the kind tht change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这改变主意的。
33)He is so stubborn that no one can persuade h他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。34)My sister doesn’t care about details.我的的。
35)She is a determined woman.Once she determinshe will do it well.她是个意志坚强的人。如果她一定要做好。
36)He recorded the important events ad his aftravel journal.在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事37)I am not familiar with this city, because this我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。38)I don’t think it is necessary for us to g没有必要让步。
39)The topics of a travel journal can be diffeoften including people, things, and events less f游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太40)It was great fun to put up tents here.在这41)The number of people who were killed or injurereached more than 400,000.（定语从句）死伤的人42)The army organized the rescue workers to digtrapped and to bury the dead.（定语从句）部队的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。
43)All hope was not lost.= Not all hope was lo是所有的希望都破灭了。
44)None of us were allowed to go there.（全部否去那里。
45)He rescued the man from drowning.他救了一46)An earthquake left the whole city in ruins处是残垣断壁。
47)I feel highly honoured by your trust.得到常荣幸。
48)Professor Yu organized his thoughts before 于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。
49)Many people took shelter from the rain in th许多人在百货公司里避雨。50)It seemed that the world was at an end as the eanearly everything.世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。
51)People began to wonder how long the disaste开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久？
52)They used candles all the time instead of e直用蜡烛，没有用电。
53)The one million people of the city, who thoustrange events, went to bed as usual that nigh句）
这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当常上床睡觉了。
54)We’d better prepare him for the bad news.道这个坏消息的心理准备。
55)The rubbish gave out a smelly gas.垃圾发出56)I am getting in touch with him right away.57)Are you willing to do public service work w无偿从事公益活动吗？
58)Do you easily lose heart when you are in t中时容易丧失信心吗？
59)The time when I first met him was a very diflife.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的60)It is a doctor’s job to advise patients on h生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。
61)As a matter of fact, I was worried about wheof work.事实上我担心我是不是会失业。
62)After getting up, he always drinks a glass believes is good for his health.（非限制性定语他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。
63)The last thirty years have seen the greatestopping our rights and progress, until today we hwhere we have almost no rights at all.（定语从出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
64)In his life, he has always tried to help tfortunate than himself.（定语从句）在他的一生那些比他不幸的人。
65)Only then did we decide to answer violence 装句）只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。66)Only some of the children seemed to have u只有一部分孩子明白。
67)The school where I studied only two years waaway.那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。（定68)The parts of town where they lived were placpeople.（过去分词作后置定语）他们在城里的住宅区69)Before he came to power, he was once put in在掌权之前，他曾经坐了几年牢。
70)This was my reward after working all my liffor the Blacks.这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而71)He was sentenced to three years in prison 偷窃被判处三年监禁。
72)He set up a black law firm to help those poo开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。73)In 1963, I helped him blow up some governm1963年，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。
74)My family could not continue to pay my scho法继续支付我的学费。
75)He taught us during the lunch breaks and thshould have been asleep.（虚拟语气）在午餐的休应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。
【篇六】基础英语课件
以下50句写作句型与考研写作考察的炙热话题相关，可以作为写作的论证素材。建议考生在考前进行训练。训练的方法是先独立将中文转化为英文，然后对照参考译文，自查错误，对自己的译文进行改正，并学习参考译文中较好的句型、词汇等。最后要对好的语言素材进行背诵记忆。
1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.
2.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers.Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China’s cities.But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.
3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding.Experts argue that China must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whether forestation alone will solve the problem.
4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.
5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是，他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
An increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy?
6.最近，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor.Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.
7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?
We’re often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case?
8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.
9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.
10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.
11.历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.
12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。
A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.
13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步，但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.
14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道：“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此，那么，现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!” If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.
15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步，而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual concerned.Successful individuals consistently seek advancement, while their less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.
16. 传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变，人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically. The pendulum has swung and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.
17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明，X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?
There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money. A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
18. 几个月前，我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见，事实上是数以千计的案件的典型，这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver. The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of cases involving people driving under the influence of alcohol.
19. 简而言之，我们必须勤奋工作，为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations. We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.
20. 我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption. We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.
21. 获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。
While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off. One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.
22. 认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.
23. 我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而，我们不能依靠他们的成绩，而必须努力工作，取得更辉煌的成就。
We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place. However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.
24. 现在，中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大，中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力，在两方面都取得巨大成功。
The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1. 2 billion people with only seven percent of the world’s cultivable land. Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.
25. 事实上，我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走，但是，取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.
26. 为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而，主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation. Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly. Perhaps the main reason, however, centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.
27. 什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.
28. 要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如，一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素，而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。
Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task. For example, some scientists attribute environmental deterioration to a series of natural factors, while others place the blame solely on inappropriate human behavior.
29. 对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功，有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力，还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suicide rate involves many complicated factors. Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure, and still others to confusion over changing social values.
30. 儿童的发展取决于很多因素，包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological. Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.
31. 自信、雄心，加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。
Factors such as self-confidence and ambition, combined with determination and willpower, contribute to eventual success or failure.
32. 如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有，事实上，将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth. People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.
33. 声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常，失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure. The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.
34. 我们可以，而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人，但是，事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。
We can, and quite often do, blame our contemporaries for personal failures, but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.
35. 虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重，但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的"普遍滥用等当前的问题，它的重要性就有所降低了。
While the long-term problem of global warming is indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such as rapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.
36. 与拥有一辆自行车相比，人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车，但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一，汽车昂贵很多，需要更多的维护。原因之二，自行车不会引起污染。
Owning a car might be preferable to owning a bicycle, but the problems associated with owning the former far outweigh those of the latter. For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance. For another, bicycles don’t pollute.
37. 从成功的角度来说，良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上，成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
From the standpoint of success, a good work ethic is no less important than an education. Success does, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.
38. 改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是，改进整个教育系统同等重要。
Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item. However, improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.
39. 无论结果如何，我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our objective.
40. 无论成功的决心多么坚定，成功的要求多么强烈，一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.
41. 微软的创始人比尔・盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.
42. 坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
Persistence pays off! A case in point centers on the ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.
43. 历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.
44. 锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。
The importance of exercise to good health is only one example of aspects of life people most often take for granted.
45. 想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞，世界将变得多美好。
Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.
46. 一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.
Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.
48. 庆幸的是，大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。
Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link between smoking and cancer beyond any shadow of the doubt.
49. 数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加，这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime, as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.
50. 当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔・克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是，还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。
When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U. S. President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his actions as deplorable. I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.
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