2014年中考英语试题及答案_福建省中考英语试题及答案(2)

2019-01-07 英语试题

  D

  On May 5,2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机)G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.

  G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers. It,s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars,less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers,mostly Chinese,but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.

  The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC"“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量)of 190 passengers.

  The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的)power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.

  61. G919 is produced by________.

  A. Boeing B. a Thai aircraft company

  G. Airbus D. a Chinese aircraft company

  62. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?

  A. It can carry 190 passengers at most. B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.

  G. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737. D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.

  63. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?

  64. The letter C in C919 stands for______.

  A. “company” B. both “COMAC” and “China”

  C. “customer” D. both “cost” and “capacity”

  65. The news report is written mainly to ___________.

  A. introduce the design of C919

  B. describe the first flight of C919

  C. explain “the flower of modern industry”

  D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry

  第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

  E

  Teenage life — better now,or in the past?

  Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)?

  You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 66 Then you hear...

  When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 67 ”

  So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 68 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.

  69 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary — we can’t imagine living without them!

  However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it,s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 70 And, although young people still get on well with their friends,some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.

  What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?

  A. And it was too big for me.

  B. A typical family is smaller now.

  G. Or your friends’ bikes are better than your!

  D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past.

  E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.

  V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据情景提示,完成下列各题。

  71.别人祝你新年快乐,你可以这样应答:

  ____________________________________________________________

  72.你想和同学一起回家,可以这样对他说:

  _____________________________________________________together.

  73.你想借用同桌的尺子,可以这样问:

  Excuse me, ____________________________________________________

  74.你想知道这只杯子的价格,可以这问:

  _________________________________________________________

  75.朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说:

  ______________________________________________________

  VII 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

  The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also 81 (call) the Double Ninth Festival.

  The festival started as 82 /ˈɜ:li/ as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 83 (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday 84 Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many 85 (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good 86 /helθ/ and a long life.

  The festival comes during the golden time of 87 /fɔ:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes 88 climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that 89 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的)spirits and prevent them from 90 (catch) an illness in winter.

  福建省中考英语试题答案

  I.听力(共三节,每小题1.5分,共30分)

  第一节 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5. A

  第二节 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B

  第三节 16. twice 17. candy 18. loud 19. twenty/20 20. read

  Ⅱ.选择填空(每小题l分,共15分)

  21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B

  31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B

  III.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

  36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C

  IV.阅读理解(共二节,共45分}

  第一节(每小题2分,共如分)

  46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C

  56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. A 61. D 62. C 63. C 64.B 65. D

  第二节(每小题1分,共5分)

  66. C 67. A 68. B 69. E 70. D

  V.情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)

  71. The same to you.

  72. Let’s go home together.

  73. Excuse me, may I borrow your ruler?

  74. How much is the cup?

  75. I'm sorry to hear that.

  说明:71-75每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。

  说明:76-80每小题仅提供2种答案作为参考。

  Ⅶ.短文填空(每小题1分,共1o分)

  81. called 82. early 83. highest 84. for 85. kinds

  86. health 87. fall 88. and 89. the 90. catching

  说明:81-87小题及90小题均为唯一答案;88-89仅提供一种答案作为参考。

  Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分)

  91.参考范文

  Hi,John, I'm glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I,d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit,

  Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, it’s known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides,you can taste various kinds of delicious food.

  I'm looking forward to meeting you!

 

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